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Analyst Interview Excerpt
COMMERCIAL AEROSPACE & DEFENSE CONTRACTORS: CHRIS LOZIER - MORNINGSTAR INC
Full article published: 8/28/2006    


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TWST: Please give us an overview of what you are covering in the aerospace market.
Mr. Lozier: I cover the five prime defense contractors ' Boeing (BA), Lockheed Martin (LMT), Northrop Grumman (NOC), Raytheon (RTN) and General Dynamics (GD). I also cover Textron (TXT) and the four non- bankrupt legacy airlines, which helps me to stay on top of the consumer side of aerospace. Our industrials team covers some smaller aerospace and defense names like L-3 (LLL), Rockwell Collins (COL), Goodrich (GR), Harris (HRS) and Moog (MOG.A). So we follow a lot of interesting businesses out there; the list runs the gamut.

TWST: How have these companies done from a business perspective year to date?
Mr. Lozier: It's helpful to distinguish between commercial aerospace and defense. The defense industry tends to be countercyclical, and it is certainly not the free market in which most companies compete. Pentagon spending varies annually based on changing global threats, and since these are not correlated with the economy, defense stocks can behave very differently than the rest of the market. During the first four months of the year, due to the President's surprisingly aggressive budget proposal, the defense sector outperformed the S&P by a long shot. The Spade Defense Index (DXS) was up over 13% through May 10 versus the S&P 500's 4.3%. Since then, however, many of those defense stocks have given a lot back, despite solid second-quarter performance from the sector as a whole. We think investors have grown nervous about the uncertainty in our country's global commitments and what will come of defense spending when those engagements draw down. On the other side, commercial aerospace is the place to be right now for a number of reasons. The industry cycle is in its expected upturn, but there are some unusual factors that we haven't seen before. The domestic airline up cycle is in full swing and airplane orders will follow, but there's also this global airline boom, with open skies agreements proliferating and new airlines being started across the globe. These folks need new airplanes. In addition, while high fuel prices certainly do not help anyone in the airline business, they can help airplane OEMs and suppliers to sell more jets. The promise of more fuel-efficient planes is certainly an attractive one when crude oil is selling for $70 or $75 a barrel. So these guys have mostly done well. There are exceptions. Bombardier (BBD:TSX) has had their struggles, but we don't cover them. Neither do we cover Airbus, which, as many know, has made major strategic and operational missteps. But if you're Boeing, you are pretty happy right now. I think the same can be said of Embraer (ERJ) and a lot of the premier suppliers as well.

Tickers included in this excerpt: BA, BBD:TSX, COL, DXS, ERJ, FCS, FLIR, GD, GE, GR, HRS, JTRS, LLL, LMT, MOG.A, NOC, PCP, RTN, RYCEY, TXT


For more information call (212) 952 7433. The Wall Street Transcript does not endorse any of the comments made by interviewees, and does not make stock recommendations.

 

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